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Nursing Exam Questions and Answers PDF on Child Health Nursing

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Mock Test Topic: Growth and Development with New Born Care.
Subject: Child Health Nursing
Total MCQ Questions: 30

Time: 00:00
1. A neonate (neonatal period) means:
(a) 0-28 day
(b) 0-3 month
(c) 0-7 day
(d) 0-1 year

2. Within 3 minutes after birth, the heart rate of a healthy, alert neonate may range between:
(a) 120 and 180 beats/minute
(b) 130 and 170 beats/minute
(c) 100 and 130 beats/minute
(d) 110 and 160 beats/minute

3. The height of a healthy normal baby is:
(a) 6-18 inch
(b) 18-20 inch
(c) 20-40 inch
(d) 8-10 inch

4. Birth weight doubles in a normal infant at the age of:
(a) 4 months
(b) 5 months
(c) 6 months
(d) 7 months

5. A neonate weighing less than 2500 gm at birth irrespective of gestational age is referred to as:
(a) Pre term baby
(b) LBW baby
(c) Very low birth weight baby
(d) Term baby

6. Head circumference of a normal infant is:
(a) 22-28 cm
(b) 28-33 cm
(c) 33-35 cm
(d) 25-39 cm

7. Play during infancy is important because it enhances:
(a) Social development
(b) Emotional development
(c) Cognitive development
(d) Physical development

8. Most newborns pass urine by one of the following time periods:
(a) within 10 hours
(b) within 12 hours
(c) within 1st 24 hours
(d) within 14 hours

9. The umbilical cord dries and separates by aseptic necrosis in:
(a) 3-5 days
(b) 5-8 days
(c) 9-12 days
(d) More than 12 days

10. A newborn cries vigorously and extremities are pink, which is not required in such a condition:
(a) Wiping the body
(b) Covering the body
(c) O2 therapy
(d) Nasal clearing

11. Pain scale in clinical settings is an example of:
(a) graphic rating scale
(b) visual analogue
(c) semantic differential scale
(d) checklist

12. The first stool of a neonate is called:
(a) Sebum
(b) Lanugo
(c) Meconium
(d) Vernix Caseosa

13. Closure of the newborn foramen ovale is caused by:
(a) A decrease in the aortic blood flow
(b) A decrease in pressure in the left atrium
(c) An increase in the pulmonary blood flow
(d) An increase in pressure in the right atrium

14. Fine downy hair, normally found abundantly in premature babies, is called:
(a) Vernix
(b) Lanugo
(c) Caput
(d) Naevi

15. At birth, infants are covered with grey-white matter called:
(a) Lanugo
(b) Vernix caseosa
(c) White gravidarum
(d) Oil sebum

16. Newborns mainly have a deficiency of which vitamin?
(a) Vitamin-B complex
(b) Vitamin-K
(c) Vitamin-C
(d) Vitamin-A

17. Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin?
(a) Vitamin D
(b) Vitamin A
(c) Vitamin K
(d) Vitamin C

18. Main cause of hypoglycemia in newborns:
(a) Immature kidneys
(b) Immature lungs
(c) Immature liver
(d) All of the above

19. At 10 hours of age, an infant has a large amount of mucus and becomes cyanotic. What should the nurse do first?
(a) Administer oxygen
(b) Suction
(c) Insert a nasogastric tube
(d) Record incident

20. Which muscle injury causes torticollis during delivery?
(a) Skeletal muscle
(b) Sternocleidomastoid muscle
(c) Smooth muscle
(d) Cardiac muscle

21. A preterm neonate admitted to the NICU has muscle twitching, seizures, cyanosis, abnormal respirations, and a short, shrill cry. What complication is suspected?
(a) Brachial palsy
(b) Dislocated hip
(c) Intracranial hemorrhage
(d) Fractured hip

22. Apnea can be prevented by:
(a) Stimulating baby
(b) Maintaining airway
(c) Ventilating baby
(d) All of the above

23. Which of the following is the most common cause of ophthalmic neonatorum?
(a) Neisseria gonorrhea
(b) Streptococcus
(c) Staphylococcus aureus
(d) Candida albicans

24. All are true about neonatal complications due to a diabetic pregnant mother, except:
(a) Hypocalcemia
(b) Hyperglycemia
(c) Hypoglycemia
(d) Hypomagnesemia

25. In case of hypoglycemia of a newborn, what should be given?
(a) Honey
(b) Water
(c) Glucose
(d) Juice

26. Distended sebaceous glands that appear as white dots on the nose and face of a newborn are called:
(a) Mongolian spot
(b) Erythema
(c) Stork bite
(d) Milia

27. The dose of vitamin K in a premature baby is:
(a) 0.5mg
(b) 1mg
(c) 1.5mg
(d) 2mg

28. Caput succedaneum is:
(a) Birth mark
(b) Swelling on the face of the baby
(c) Collection of fluid under scalp
(d) Swelling will not cross the suture line

29. The newborn should always be kept close to the mother for effective:
(a) Attachment
(b) Parenting
(c) Caring
(d) Bonding

30. What is the average weight gain of a neonate per day?
(a) 5 to 10 grams
(b) 100 to 150 grams
(c) 25 to 30 grams
(d) 50 to 60 grams




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